Preparing For Coast Guard Boot Camp

Enlisted recruits going through Coast Guard boot camp, will spend eight weeks at Cape May, where they will transition from a civilian to a Coast...

Enlisted recruits going through Coast Guard boot camp, will spend eight weeks at Cape May, where they will transition from a civilian to a Coast Guardsman. During the eight weeks of Coast Guard boot camp, recruits will be mentally and physically challenged. Here’s a list of things to know so you can start preparing for Coast Guard boot camp.

11 General Orders

It is a very good idea to learn these before boot camp because all recruits are expected to learn these verbatim.

1To take charge of this post and all government property in view.
2To walk my post in a military manner, keeping always on the alert, and observing everything that takes place within sight or hearing.
3To report all violations of orders I am instructed to enforce.
4To repeat all calls from posts more distant from the guard house than my own.
5To quit my post only when properly relieved.
6To receive, obey, and pass on to the sentry who relieves me all orders from the commanding officer, field officer of the day, officer of the day, and officers and petty officers of the watch.
7To talk to no one except in the line of duty.
8To give the alarm in case of fire or disorder.
9To call the petty officer of the watch in any case not covered by instructions.
10To salute all officers and all colors and standards not cased.
11To be especially watchful at night, and during the time for challenging, to challenge all persons on or near my post, and to allow no one to pass without proper authority.

Sandboxx Tip: Make flashcards, in order to graduate you will be required to know these orders verbatim. If flashcards aren’t for you, write each order out multiple times on a page front to back. Repetition will help you remember them.

Addressing Personnel

Upon arrival at Cape May, most of your day-to-day habits will become a thing of the past. Among these habits that will change is how you greet personnel and others in your unit.

Non-Rated Group (E-1 to E-3)

Formal GreetingExample
Good morning Seaman/Fireman and last name.Good morning Seaman Smith.
Informal GreetingExample
Good morning and last name.Good morning Smith.

Petty Officer Group (E-4 to E-6)

Formal GreetingExample
Good morning Petty Officer and last name.Good morning Petty Officer Scott.
Informal GreetingExample
Good morning Petty Officer and last name.Good morning Petty Officer Scott.

There are many more greetings for additional ranks that can be viewed here. Try not to overwhelm yourself and at least focus on getting the top two down before your arrival, the rest will come more naturally once you’re at boot camp.

Sandboxx Tip: Practice with a friend or family member. Assign your family members different ranks, when you see them make sure to use the proper greeting for their rank.

Coast Guard Ranks

While at Coast Guard boot camp, your rank will be a Seaman Recruit (E-1), once you graduate from boot camp you will then become a Seaman Apprentice (E-2). Knowing your rank will not be important during boot camp, but knowing everyone else’s rank and what the ranking structure is will be.

Enlisted Rankings

Pay GradeRankInsignia
E-1Seaman Recruit
E-2Seaman Apprentice
E-3Seaman
E-4Petty Officer Third Class
E-5Petty Officer Second Class
E-6Petty Officer First Class
E-7Chief Petty Officer
E-8Senior Chief Petty Officer
E-9Master Chief Petty Officer
E-9Command Master Chief Petty Officer
E-9Master Chief Petty Officer of the Coast Guard

Coast Guard Officer Rankings

Pay GradeRankInsignia
O-1Ensign
O-2Lieutenant Junior Grade
O-3Lieutenant
O-4Lieutenant Commander
O-5Commander
O-6Captain
O-7Rear Admiral
O-8Rear Admiral
O-9Vice Admiral
O-10Admiral

Sandboxx Tip: Make flashcards with the rankings on them.

Military Time

While in the military you will ALWAYS refer to time on a 24-hour clock. This means you will no longer have a 5pm rather a 17:00. Military time may seem confusing but is an easy adjustment.

Learn how to Tell Military Time so you can start preparing for Coast Guard boot camp.

Sandboxx Tip: Change the time on your phone to a 24-hour clock so that you can start to get familiar with military time.

Phonetic Alphabet

The phonetic alphabet is uniform across all branches of the military as well as widely used by other organizations such as NATO. It is the technique of using a specific, distinct word to ensure that the receiver understands exactly what letter you are using.

AAlpha
BBravo
CCharlie
DDelta
EEcho
FFoxtrot
GGolf
HHotel
IIndia
JJuliet
KKilo
LLima
MMike
NNovember
OOscar
PPapa
QQuebec
RRomeo
SSierra
TTango
UUniform
VVictor
WWhiskey
XX-Ray
YYankee
ZZulu

Sandboxx Tip: The best way to memorize the alphabet, is to start spelling words out loud. Start with your name, spell it using the phonetic alphabet. Then practice spelling other words. To really get it down ask your family or friends to have you spell words for them.

Get more Letters during boot camp

This is the easiest preparation tip of them all. Sandboxx is a mobile app that provides friends and families the opportunity to send Letters to Coast Guard boot camp directly from their phone.

Sandboxx Letters are shipped overnight to Coast Guard boot camp so that you can hear from back home faster. Make sure to let your loved ones know about Sandboxx before you go to boot camp to get more Letters, faster.


Whether you’re two weeks away from Coast Guard boot camp, or a few months, it’s never too early or late to start Here’s a list of things to know so you can start preparing for Coast Guard boot camp.

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